Linking Isaac and you may Jacob toward Group of Abraham

… Sarah cannot appear in ch. 24. Searching right back along side facts, the brand new site could well be simply to the father exactly who, early in new part, felt that he had been close to demise. It’s likely therefore the concluding sentence went: ‘So Isaac are comfortable following the death of their dad.’…

Gunkel’s solution is not enough, however. His argument one to “if the servant relates to Isaac, Isaac says to him one their dad keeps passed away from the interim,” ignores the fact that the latest slave means Isaac given that “his grasp” before a few had a way to talk (v. 65), of which point, this new slave would not have understood you to definitely Abraham got died. Moreover, the brand new observe on Isaac selecting comfort to own their mom’s passing connects definitely to Sarah demise (ch. 23), and thus there’s absolutely no valid reason to emend new verse in order to “dad.”

A great Fragment off Heritage

I will suggest that in the first place it was Isaac, presumably by himself step, whom delivers out of their slave to locate your a spouse. For this reason, in the event that servant production with Rebecca, he gift suggestions their own straight to Isaac.

Once i dispute in my “Isaac just before He was Abraham’s Child” (TheTorah 2020), Abraham used to be an independent patriarch, just who supported by yourself as “father” of the country

An editor changed the bulk of brand new story (vv. 1–52), you to in the first place concerned about Isaac merely, to provide Abraham as individual who cared for their young buck and you may establish to own his wedding prior to his demise. For this reason, the person makes reference to “their learn Abraham” (vv. a dozen, twenty-seven, 42, 48) and that’s titled “Abraham’s slave” (vv. 34, 52), and far of one’s dialogue concerns this new slave wanting an excellent partner with the master’s young buck.

An excellent fragment of your very first type of this new narrative is actually maintained off v. 53, and that refers to the fresh servant’s gift to Rebecca’s sibling and you can mom, through to the avoid of one’s story, in just a small number of editorial glosses (vv. 59, and you will 67a).

Right here, the brand new servant is actually referred to just because “the latest slave” or “the person” (vv. 53, 58, 61, 65 [twice], 66), which could just as easily be a mention of the Isaac’s servant. Way more notably, starting with verse 54, we find “the new slave” speaking to Rebecca’s mom and you will brother in the “my master” (vv. 54, 56) unlike “my personal master Abraham” (like in vv. twelve, twenty-seven, 35–37, 39, 42, 48):

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Gen The brand new servant introduced items out of gold-and-silver, and you may clothes, and you can gave these to Rebecca; and he provided merchandise in order to their own aunt along with her mommy. Then as well as the dudes which have your ate and eaten, and so they invested the night time. After they emerged second early morning, the guy said, “Bring me exit to check out my grasp.”… He said to all of them, “Do not decrease me personally, since YHWH has made my errand effective. Promote me leave which i might have to go to my master.”

From here up to verse 65, the fresh slave appears to be talking about Isaac as he says “my master;” this might be obvious as he teaches you to Rebecca who the guy approaching them is.

As to the reasons are the storyline reworked to really make the effort into the ‘s the reason and never Isaac’s? To start with, new Abraham and you will Isaac tales was indeed independent lifestyle, and you will just weren’t linked: Isaac was not Abraham’s child. At the same time, Isaac and his awesome child Jacob-the father of Israel-belonged to help you a simultaneous, independent, national tradition.